Just a few thoughts here, as i understand it the Alternator has prob got 3 wires on, the output lead, big one that goes to the battery, 2 field terminals, now i believe one of those filed terminals should be live all the time, ign on, so check that, you might have a fuse gone, and the earth i believe earths via the ECU using a sine wave as the other gentleman said, so...check for live at one of the terminals, if you can check continuity through the rotor, prob about 4 ohms, or check power in and power out, i think you could ground the outside of the rotor to male it charge full output, and you could get a circuit tester and go from positive to the outside field wire that goes to the ecu, tun it and see i the tester lights or even glows, there is probably an average voltage there of about 5 volts dc... if it son zero all the time prob has an ECU fault...it could very well be an ECU fault, but as the other man says make sure the alternator is the same part number as the one you took off, don't want to take any chanced with ECU's...so check the output lead is live all the time and check one of the field terminals is live with ignition on...then your half way there....hope i have all that right, the best thing of course would be an oscilloscope on the field output terminals, check for sine wave but who has one of those...i don't any more,i used to...well i have a DSO pocket one....and do all the tests re my other message further up from Fred in Essex.